"哮喘病"相关数据
更新时间:2021-12-312020年哮喘管理和预防的全球战略
Preface
Asthma is a serious global health problem affecting all age groups.lts prevalence is increasing in many countries,especially among children. Although some countries have seen a decline in hospitalizations and deaths from asthma,asthma still imposes an unacceptable burden on health care systems, and on society through loss of productivity in the workplace and, especially for pediatric asthma, disruption to the family.
In 1993, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute collaborated with the World Health Organization to convene a workshop that led to a Workshop Report Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention .1 This was followed by the establishment of the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA), a network of individuals, organizations, and public health officials to disseminate information about the care of patients with asthma, and to provide a mechanism to translate scientific evidence into improved asthma care.The GINA Assembly was subsequently initiated, as an ad hoc group of dedicated asthma care experts from many countries. The Assembly works with the Science Committee, the Board of Directors and the Dissemination and lmplementation Committee to promote international collaboration and dissemination of information about asthma. The GlNA report("Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention"), has been updated annually since 2002, and publications based on the GINA reports have been translated into many languages. Iin2001, GINA initiated an annual World Asthma Day, raising awareness about the burden of asthma, and becoming a focus for local and national activities to educate families and health care professionals about effective methods to manage and control asthma.
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中国糖尿病和高血糖患者
中国糖尿病和高血糖患者数据中国糖尿病和高血糖患者数据主题数据包包含45项数据(2个数据报告,40个表格数据和3个数据图说) ,数据包的大小为14.1MB。 本数据包关注中国患糖尿病人群的数据。主要包括了分性别的糖尿病患者人数、死亡人数、新增病患人数、分1型和2型糖尿病患者和死亡人数、糖尿病引发的并发症死亡人数等。数据和报告来源于亿欧智库,、百度健康、IHME和IDF等国际权威健康机构。1990-2020年发布时间:2021-12-31艾滋病
艾滋病:关爱艾滋病患者,尊重每一个生命艾滋病主题数据包包含76项数据(13个数据报告、63个表格数据),数据包的大小为43.2MB。艾滋病是一种危害性极大的传染病,由感染艾滋病病毒(HIV)引起。HIV是一种能攻击人体免疫系统的病毒,它把人体免疫系统中最重要的CD4T淋巴细胞作为主要攻击目标,大量破坏该细胞,使人体丧失免疫功能。 全世界预防艾滋病病毒新发感染的工作远远落后于既定目标。2019年约有170万新发感染者,是全球目标值的三倍多;非洲东部和南部在预防感染方面取得进展,自2010年以来新发感染者减少了38%;与之形成鲜明对比的是,东欧和中亚地区自2010年以来的新发感染者上升了令人震惊的72%。中东和北非的新发感染者增加了22%,拉丁美洲增加了21%。 本数据包详细介绍了近年来艾滋病预防与治疗方面的进展,还有国际社会对艾滋病患者提供的包括医疗、心理社会、身体、社会经济、营养和法律方面的诸多服务与支持。近年来,“理性看待艾滋病,关爱艾滋病患者”的呼声渐高,许多国家在消除艾滋病污名和歧视方面已有所进步,但歧视仍然严重。1990-2025年发布时间:2021-03-17