世界银行报告：中国的高速铁路发展 Foreword 2018 marked the 40th anniversary of China's“reform and opening up”-a period of high growth and poverty reduction.China's remarkable development was made possible by a wide range of reforms that transformed the economy into a more market-based open economy and through a large-scale infrastructure development program. China's leadership in transport development started with years of investment in skills and know-how,focused on quality,safety,timely completion,investment benefit,environmental protection,and technical innovation.China has made fantastic progress in developing its transport infrastructure.From 1990 to today,China has added over 120,000 kilometers(km)of railways,130,000km of expressways,3.7 million km of road,and 740,000 km of coastal quay lines to its national transport system. The World Bank has been China's partner in this journey.In the past three decades,the World Bank has approved more than 110 transportation projects in China,with a total investment of $19 billion.The World Bank has also been a knowledge partner,producing over 15 targeted studies captured in the China Transport Topics series.The World Bank and China's Ministry of Transport have.jointly developed the Transport Transformation and Innovation Knowledge Platform(TransFORM)program-a flagship knowledge platform to share Chinese and international transport experiences and facilitate learning within China and other World Bank client countries. What can other countries learn from China's success?Chinese best practices are very relevant for World Bank clients looking for sustainable solutions to transport development challenges.Through TransFORM,the World Bank is analyzing China's experience in five areas of transport-high-speed rail high- ways,urban transport,ports,and inland waterways-to identify lessons that are transferrable from China to other developing countries.This report on high- speed rail is the first in this series. 【更多详情，请下载：世界银行报告：中国的高速铁路发展】