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家庭支援网络与人口老化
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虽然关于人口转型后期社会代际转移的文献数量庞大,增长速度与老龄化浪潮所带来的压力相同,但生育率最近才下降到较低水平的社会则并非如此。但是,由于这些社会中老龄化进程的人口统计性质,在较先进的社会中,在不稳定的经济条件和脆弱的体制环境下,老龄化进程所用的时间只有一小部分,因此,对老年人的支助问题正在更大范围内被感受到,它所产生的问题是更紧急。
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家庭支援网络与人口老化 INTRODUCTION While the literature on intergenerational transfers in societies in the very late stages of a demographic transition is voluminous and growing at the same pace as do the pressures they face from the aging tide, the same is not true in societies whose fertility declined to low levels only recently. And yet, because of the demographic nature of the process of aging throughout these societies-compressed in a fraction of the time it took in more advanced societies and under precarious economic conditions and fragile institutional contexts-- the issue of support for the elderly is being felt on a larger scale and the problems that it generates are assigned more urgency. This volume, a result of a seminar held in Qatar during June of 2009, is an attempt to identify the more salient issues related to elderly support facing societies where aging is occurring much more suddenly that in North America and Europe. Some of these problems are common to all societies experiencing aging and some peculiar to those that have joined the low fertility level group only recently. The volume attempts to cover a wide ranging set of issues, from those purely demographic involving hard constraints on kin availability to those involving transfer rules rooted in cultural norms. 【更多详情,请下载:家庭支援网络与人口老化】
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