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监测全球贫困
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数据简介
本报告就以下两个领域对全球贫困的衡量和监测向世界银行提供咨询：（1）极端贫困的定义应如何解释，设定在2015年，按每人每天的购买力平价（PPP）调整后，对于要追踪并提供给决策者的补充性货币和非货币性贫困衡量标准，世界银行应做出哪些选择？（2）世界银行在形成有关消除贫困的全球辩论中起着重要作用，世界银行收集的指标和数据在客户国家，并在一定程度上在所有国家中提供，并提供了意见和实际政策。因此，我们如何回答上述问题会对全球经济产生重大影响。
详情描述
监测全球贫困 Foreword In 2013， the World Bank Group announced two overarching goals： the end of chronic extreme poverty by 2030； and the promotion of shared pros- perity， defined in terms of economic growth of the poorest segments of society. The United Nations has also now declared the eradication of poverty by 2030 as a primary development goal. Poverty is， at the same time， stark and conceptually elusive， especially when we try to track it statistically across nations and over time. The World Bank Group has been at the vanguard of developing measures of living standards. lt has played a major role in providing and collating data on poverty and inequality， and thereby providing a framework for discourse and policy making. To build on this work and carry out this responsibility more effectively， in 2015 I convened a high-level Commission led by Sir Anthony Atkinson， distinguished economist with seminal research on poverty and inequality， along with an Advisory Board of 23 renowned economists from around the world. I am delighted that we are able to present to you the Report of the Commission on Global Poverty. The Commission was asked to advise the World Bank on the methodology currently used for tracking poverty in terms of people's consumption. 【更多详情，请下载：监测全球贫困】
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