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世界银行2007年度报告
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这个年度报告,涵盖了从7月1日,2006年6月30日,2007年,已经由执行董事的国际复兴开发银行(IBRD,国际开发协会(IDA)集体被称为世界银行根据各自的两个机构的规章制度。对于国际开发协会的客户来说,来年将是至关重要的一年,因为捐助方将确认它们对国际开发协会第15次补充资金的承诺。IDA15将从2008年7月至2011年6月,为努力实现千年发展目标的发展中国家提供资源,帮助世界上最贫穷的国家。中等收入国家。2007财政年度,市场融资和风险管理工具的可获得性继续改善,借贷成本降至接近历史最低水平。这些国家需要具有灵活性和响应能力的发展部门,能够迅速提供一系列融资、风险管理和信用增强产品,交易成本较低。包括世界银行在内的国际金融机构必须适应客户情况和前景的这种变化,并适应全球经济环境的不断变化。
详情描述
世界银行2007年度报告 The World Bank comprises two institutions: the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Development Association (IDA】. These institutions - -along with the International Finance Corporation 【IFC), the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency 【MIGA), and the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)-make up the World Bank Group. Each institution specializes in a different aspect of development, but they all have the same goal: a world free of poverty. The World Bank exchanges ideas with countries on which policies are best suited to achieving their development goals and provides them with technical and financial assistance. IBRD's clients are middle-income and creditworthy poarer countries, while IDA focuses exclusively on the poorest countries. The World Bank operates like a cooperative, with develop-ing and developed country members functioning as share-holders.Their representatives, the Executive Directors, set Bank policies and oversee its operations. IBRD has 185 member countries. Since its inception in 1944, it has made loans amounting to $433 billion. IDA has 166 member countries, Since its inception in 1960, it has made commitments amounting to $181 billion. World Bank programs give high priority to sustainable human and social development and to strengthened eco- nomic management, with an emphasis on inclusion, gover- nance, and institution building. Grants and loans obtained from cofinanciers and partnerships often complement government funds and World Bank lending to make up the tatal package of assistance to a country. 【更多详情,请下载:世界银行2007年度报告】
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