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妇女和儿童权利：建立联系
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报告简要介绍了妇女和儿童权利运动的演变，并解释了为什么在发展中强调妇女最终会被注重两性平等所取代。最后，报告介绍了为保护和促进这些权利而制定的法律文书和机制，其中最重要的是《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》和《儿童权利公约》。它显示了妇女和儿童权利的交叉点，以及如何能够成功地利用两个公约和监测这些权利的委员会来保障这些权利。
详情描述
妇女和儿童权利：建立联系 Every person has rights simply by virtue of being human. These rights universal legal guarantees that represent the minimum standards required for individuals to live in dignity and with equal opportunity - cannot be taken away. Since the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted in 1948， human rights have become codified in international， regional and national legal systems. Human rights law obliges States to do certain things and to refrain from doing others. For example， States have an obligation to provide every individual with the opportunity for education. At the same time， they have the duty to reject any action that may result in discrimination against a group of individuals in exercising that right on the grounds of race， colour， sex， language， political or other opinion， national or social origin， property， birth or other status. Under international human rights law， States have the obligation to respect， protect and fulfil human rights. The obligation to respect means that States must refrain from interfering with or curtailing others' enjoyment of their human rights through laws， policies， programmes or practices. The obligation to protect requires them to safeguard individuals and groups against human rights abuses by others. The obligation to fulfil means that States must take positive action to facilitate the enjoyment of basic human rights through the creation of relevant procedures and institutions， the adoption of laws and policies， and by ensuring enforcement and adequate funding. 【更多详情，请下载：妇女和儿童权利：建立联系】
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